{"id":5204,"date":"2018-03-18T10:40:58","date_gmt":"2018-03-18T10:40:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/?p=5204"},"modified":"2018-03-18T10:40:58","modified_gmt":"2018-03-18T10:40:58","slug":"invading-russia-just-dont","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/?p=5204","title":{"rendered":"Invading Russia: Just Don&#8217;t"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I recently scanned a <a href=\"https:\/\/thegreatcritique.wordpress.com\/2018\/03\/14\/chris-leslie-iain-duncan-smith-james-obrien-all-encouraging-a-culture-of-forced-silence\/\">blog entry<\/a> claiming that Russia&#8217;s nerve agent attack on two people in Britain (plus the innocent bystander) wasn&#8217;t that big a deal, and that the reaction to it has been excessive. Well, perhaps.<\/p>\n<p>But that blog went on to claim that militarily Russia is a bit of a pushover :-<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>It&#8217;s less than a third the size of the Soviet Red Army. Perhaps but it still has 1 million active personnel and 2.5 million reservists. Not a size you can discount!<\/li>\n<li>It&#8217;s weaponry is obsolete. I can&#8217;t point to anything other than Russia spending $70 billion a year on defence to say otherwise, but &#8220;modernisation&#8221; crops up regularly in an discussion of the Russian military. And not in the sense of something that is required, but in the sense of something that is happening.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Lastly there was a reference to something that makes any student of history stare in amazement, and students of military history fall about the floor laughing. That is that Russia&#8217;s territory is flat and indefensible &#8211; ideal territory for mass tank battles (and indeed previously mass cavalry battles).<\/p>\n<p>The Russian military knows this.<\/p>\n<p>The last successful invasion of Russia whose territory has\u00a0<em>always<\/em> been &#8220;ripe for invasion&#8221; was in the 13th century by the Mongol hordes.<\/p>\n<p>There have been\u00a0<em>four<\/em> major invasion attempts that failed to a greater or lesser extent :-<\/p>\n<p>The Swedish military genius <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_XII_of_Sweden\">Charles XII<\/a> tried in 1707, and was sounded beaten by the Russians assisted by the Russian winter.<\/p>\n<p>Napoleon gave it a go in 1812, and the Russians inflicted a military disaster on him, again aided by a Russian winter.<\/p>\n<p>Germany fought Russia during WWI, and managed to capture a considerable amount of Russian territory aided by the Russian revolution. But no major Russian cities were lost.<\/p>\n<p>Again Germany tried in WWII, and Russia inflicted a major military defeat on them, with the assistance of the Russian winter.<\/p>\n<p>The notion that anyone will try invading Russia is a bit ridiculous anyway (at least whilst Trump is Putin&#8217;s puppet).<\/p>\n<p>So the threat from Russia is supposed &#8220;only&#8221; from cyberwar; which could be a damp squib or far more exciting than we believed possible. The fact is, we haven&#8217;t seen a full scale cyber attack against the UK, and don&#8217;t know what the results might be. Given the example of attacks against the Ukraine, we could expect wide-spread power blackouts, but it could be a great deal worse.<\/p>\n<p>To be fair, I think the term &#8220;cyberwar&#8221; is a bit deceptive; attacking a nation&#8217;s connected technology is a\u00a0<em>tactic<\/em> in a more widespread scheme of disruption and even war. There again, calling it &#8220;cyberwar&#8221; is a legitimate means to get funding for defences against such attacks.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5018\" style=\"width: 705px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5018\" class=\"size-large wp-image-5018\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/really.zonky.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015-12-03-The-Window.jpg?resize=695%2C463&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"695\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/really.zonky.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015-12-03-The-Window.jpg?resize=1024%2C682&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/really.zonky.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015-12-03-The-Window.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/really.zonky.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015-12-03-The-Window.jpg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/really.zonky.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015-12-03-The-Window.jpg?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-5018\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Window<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I recently scanned a blog entry claiming that Russia&#8217;s nerve agent attack on two people in Britain (plus the innocent bystander) wasn&#8217;t that big a deal, and that the reaction to it has been excessive. Well, perhaps. But that blog went on to claim that militarily Russia is a bit of a pushover :- It&#8217;s <a href='https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/?p=5204' class='excerpt-more'>[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[6,3],"tags":[750,637,1723,639,1724],"class_list":["post-5204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-politics","tag-cyberwar","tag-germany","tag-napoleon","tag-russia","tag-skripal","category-6-id","category-3-id","post-seq-1","post-parity-odd","meta-position-corners","fix"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1f2KI-1lW","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5204"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5206,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5204\/revisions\/5206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/really.zonky.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}